Telma 20 Mg

What is Telma 20

Telma 20 mg is a prescription oral medication that treats Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) in adults. It also reduces the incidence of cardiovascular events such as Heart Attack and Stroke. The tablet contains FDA-approved Telmisartan 20 mg, an Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB). Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd manufactures Telma in GMP-compliant facilities.

Telmisartan works by blocking the Angiotensin II Type 1 (AT1) receptor. This causes relaxation and widening of blood vessels, reduces fluid retention, and lowers blood pressure. Unlike Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, ARBs like Telmisartan do not inhibit the breakdown of bradykinin, which means they are less likely to cause a persistent dry cough.

Take 1 tablet once daily at the same time each day, with or without food. It can take 4-8 weeks of use before the full blood pressure-lowering effect is established. Do not stop treatment without consulting the doctor.

Common Telmisartan side effects include dizziness, headache, and fatigue. Seek immediate medical help if swelling of the face, lips, throat, or tongue (Angioedema), severe dizziness, or significantly low blood pressure occurs. These are rare but serious effects requiring urgent care.

Do not use Telma 20 alongside other ARBs, ACE inhibitors, or Aliskiren in patients with Diabetes or kidney impairment. Inform the doctor about all medications being taken, particularly potassium-sparing diuretics, NSAIDs, and lithium, before starting treatment.

Store Telma tablets at room temperature between 20°C and 25°C. Keep them away from direct sunlight and moisture.

What are the benefits of taking Telma 20

Telmisartan blocks AT1 receptors throughout the cardiovascular and kidney systems, producing sustained blood pressure reduction with once-daily dosing. Its long half-life of approximately 24 hours ensures consistent blood pressure control throughout the day and night without significant troughs. Telma 20 mg is effective in managing:

• Hypertension: It relaxes blood vessels and reduces fluid retention to bring blood pressure to target levels.
• Cardiovascular risk reduction: In people 55 years of age and older with established cardiovascular disease or Type 2 Diabetes, it reduces the incidence of Heart Attack, Stroke, and cardiovascular death.
• Kidney protection: By reducing blood vessel constriction, it slows the progression of kidney damage in people with Chronic Kidney Disease, Hypertension, and Diabetic Nephropathy (kidney damage caused by Diabetes).

How to take Telma 20

Telma 20 mg is a prescription medication. Use only as directed by a healthcare professional. General usage guidelines are as follows:

• Take 1 tablet once daily at the same time each day.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water, without crushing or chewing.
• Take it with or without food, as food does not significantly affect its absorption.
• Do not exceed the prescribed Telmisartan dosage or stop taking Telmisartan without consulting the doctor.

Strengths and Substitutes

Telma is available in multiple tablet strengths. You can explore the alternatives available at Everyday Generic under medical guidance:

View all substitutes →

What are the side effects of Telma 20

While generally well-tolerated, Telma can cause side effects that are usually mild and temporary. However, consult a qualified healthcare professional if they persist or worsen:

• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Headache
• Fatigue
• Nausea
• Back pain
• Flu-like symptoms

Safety Advice

Liver Disease

Telmisartan is primarily eliminated by the liver. Patients with mild to moderate liver issues should use Telma with caution and under close monitoring. Patients with severe liver conditions should not use this medication, as impaired clearance can lead to significantly elevated plasma levels. Inform the doctor about any liver condition before starting treatment.

Kidney Impairment

People with mild to moderate kidney impairment can generally use Telma 20. However, regular monitoring of kidney function and serum potassium is recommended. In patients with severe kidney disease, Telmisartan should be used with caution, as ARBs can further affect kidney function in some patients. Do not use Telma in combination with ACE inhibitors or Aliskiren in patients with kidney impairment, as this significantly increases the risk of acute kidney injury.

Pregnant and Breastfeeding women

Telma is contraindicated during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters. Telmisartan can cause serious fetal harm. Discontinue treatment immediately if pregnancy is confirmed and contact the doctor for an alternative antihypertensive. Breastfeeding women should not use Telmisartan, as it passes into breast milk.

Avoid

Do not use Telma 20 with other ARBs, ACE inhibitors, or Aliskiren, particularly in patients with Diabetes or kidney impairment, as dual renin-angiotensin blockade significantly increases the chances of low blood pressure, Hyperkalemia, and kidney injury. Avoid potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics without medical guidance, as Telmisartan itself increases potassium levels. NSAIDs can reduce the antihypertensive effect of Telmisartan and worsen kidney function when used together; avoid regular NSAID use during treatment.